Dworkin and intergenerational justice problems: An introduction to theory of intergenerational equality of recourses
Subject Areas : Research in Theoritical Politics
1
(Ferdosi University)
2
(Ferdosi University)
3
(Ferdosi University)
4
(Ferdosi University)
Keywords: Dworkin justice equality of recourses envy and deconstruction test,
Abstract :
Theories of justice are bound to look at the future when it comes to outline the requirements of justice. Intergenerational concerns that have been aggravated by environmental problems and natural resource depletion have brought out new issues including the realm, pattern, and criterion of intergenerational justice. Although Dworkin has not discussed independently about intergenerational justice, the theory of equality in resources, providing uniform images of values of human societies such as justice, has the capability to respond to these issues. The principles of independence and Interpretation of values, together with the specific interpretation of rights, make it possible provide the theory of intergenerational equality of resources using the deconstruction method. This theory is individualistic considering all future generations along with preserving the human dignity of everyone. This goal is achieved by observing the two principles: first, it must show equal concern for the fate of every person throughout the ages. Second, it must respect equally the personal responsibilities of each person towards their lives.
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